Primary Switchgear Cabinet
LQPSC 0.4KV/4000A Primary Switchgear Cabinet
Heavy-current protection solution for 400V LV transformer inputs featuring 4500A testing capacity and intelligent 1.1× rated current protection principle.
Core Technical Specifications
Model: LQPSC 0.4KV/4000A
Phase Configuration: Three-phase
System Voltage: 380V AC
Rated Current (400V Side): 4000A
Per-Phase Current: 1000A
Tripping Current: 1250A
Testing Transformer Current: ≥4500A
Tripping Off Current: 1500A
Protection Principle: 1.1× rated current
Primary Application
Protection and control of 400V LV side input for regulator front pole installations in power distribution systems.
Protection System Design
Current Settings & Coordination
Component | Rated Current | Max Operating Current | Tripping Current |
---|---|---|---|
Main Transformer Switch | 4000A | 4500A | 1500A |
LV Busbar Subdevice | 1000A (configurable) | 1250A | 1250A |
Protection Philosophy
1.1× Rated Current Principle:
Primary protection setting for transformer circuits
Prevents overcurrent during voltage regulator adjustments
Mitigates station transformer overload risks
User-Adjustable Settings:
Configurable trip values based on actual load profiles
Customizable protection thresholds for specific applications
System Architecture
Main Circuit Protection:
Three-phase circuit breaker (4000A rating)
4500A testing capacity for transformer inputs
1500A tripping capacity for fault isolation
Secondary Loop Protection:
LV busbar subdevices (1000A configurable rating)
1250A maximum operating current capacity
Integrated current-limiting protection
Coordination Logic:
Selective tripping hierarchy
Time-current coordination
Load-dependent protection settings
Protection Scenarios
Fault Condition | Protection Response | Response Time |
---|---|---|
Transformer Overcurrent (1.1× In) | Warning indication with delayed trip | Adjustable 5-60s |
Severe Overload (1.25-1.5× In) | Instantaneous trip of affected circuit | <100ms |
Short Circuit | Main circuit isolation with arc suppression | <50ms |
Voltage Regulator Malfunction | Secondary loop disconnection | <500ms |
Industrial Applications
Power substation LV distribution
Transformer station input protection
Industrial plant main switchgear
Voltage regulator front-end protection
Heavy-current manufacturing facilities
Design Features
Intelligent Protection: Adaptive 1.1× current principle with manual override
High-Current Capacity: 4000A main bus with 4500A testing capability
Modular Design: Configurable subdevices for secondary loops
Visual Indicators:
Load status indicators
Protection activation signals
System health monitoring
Safety Interlocks:
Preventive blocking during maintenance
Voltage presence indicators
Key-operated control transfer
Installation Requirements
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Mounting | Floor-standing with vibration isolation |
Clearances | Front: 1500mm, Rear: 800mm, Sides: 500mm |
Ambient Temperature | 0°C to +40°C |
Relative Humidity | ≤90% RH (non-condensing) |
Power Connections | 4×500mm² per phase minimum |
Protection Configuration Protocol
Determine transformer rated current (In)
Set protection threshold at 1.1× In
Configure LV subdevices at 1000A base rating
Set maximum operating current at 1250A (1.25×)
Calibrate tripping mechanism at 1250A
Verify coordination with upstream devices
Implement user-specific adjustments as needed
Compliance Standards
IEC 61439-1: Low-voltage switchgear assemblies
IEC 60255: Electrical relays
IEC 60947-2: Circuit-breakers
IEEE C37.20: Switchgear standards
ANSI/IEEE C37.13: Low-voltage AC power circuit breakers
Designed for critical transformer protection applications with configurable protection parameters.