HVDC Protection Resistor
HDVR-1000kV/20mA Ultra-HVDC Protection Resistor
Product Overview
Engineered for the most demanding ultra-high voltage applications, the HDVR-1000kV resistor provides essential protection for 1MV DC test systems with its precision 100kΩ current-limiting design and 20mA continuous rating.
Technical Specifications
Electrical Parameters | |
---|---|
Rated Voltage | 1000kV DC |
Rated Current | 20mA continuous (30mA peak) |
Resistance Value | 100kΩ ±2% (annual drift <5%) |
Power Rating | 2kW continuous (3kW peak) |
Construction | Military-grade nichrome wire on ceramic-epoxy composite |
Protection System Architecture
Dual-Resistor Network
AC Side: 10kΩ charging transformer protection
DC Side: 100kΩ main limiting resistor
Position-adjustable with aviation-grade locking
Failure Protection Mechanism
Unprotected System Failure Modes
Fault currents exceed 50A during shorts
Rectifier stacks (D1-D4) destroyed in <100μs
Transformer insulation breakdown
Cascading system damage
HDVR Protection Benefits
Peak current limited to <25mA
Voltage transients capped at 106%
Fault energy contained to single module
System components remain protected
Design Features
Voltage Grading: 9-stage capacitive grading system
Thermal Management: Forced nitrogen cooling option
Mechanical: 3.5m alumina-epoxy core with triple corona shields
Monitoring: Precision voltage divider (0.1% accuracy)
Protection Performance
Fault Condition | Protection Effect | Response Time |
---|---|---|
Load short-circuit | Current <25mA | <50μs |
Capacitor failure | Localized to single rectifier | <200μs |
Voltage surge | Overshoot <6% | <30μs |
Installation Requirements
Minimum 7m clearance from grounded surfaces
Vertical mounting mandatory (max 2° deviation)
Bi-annual resistance verification (±3% tolerance)
Pre-commissioning test at 1200kV
Partial discharge scan at 650kV AC
Compliance Standards
IEC 62271-1 (1000kV+ equipment standards)
IEEE Std 1313.2 (Extreme voltage design)
EN 60060-1 (High-voltage test techniques)
MIL-R-39005 (Military resistor standards)
Typical Applications
Ultra-HVDC transmission research
Particle accelerator power systems
Fusion reactor test facilities
National grid testing laboratories
High-energy physics experiments
The HDVR-1000kV/20mA sets the benchmark for ultra-high voltage protection, with its 100kΩ precision resistance and 50μs response time ensuring safety in 1MV systems testing capacitive loads up to 10nF. The military-grade construction guarantees reliability in critical research applications.