≤100kVA Range
HET 40kVA Multi-Tap Exciter Transformer (4kV/2.5kV/1.5kV) – Complete Technical Guide
Product Overview
The HET 40kVA exciter transformer offers three voltage outputs (4kV/2.5kV/1.5kV) through a manual tap-changer, with ONAN cooling and 25# transformer oil insulation. Designed for flexible testing applications with <6% impedance voltage.
Electrical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Rated Capacity | 40kVA |
Input Voltage | 0.38kV |
Input Current | 105.3A |
Output Configurations: | |
• Tap I (High Range) | 4kV @ 10A |
• Tap II (Mid Range) | 2.5kV @ 16A |
• Tap III (Standard) | 1.5kV @ 26.7A |
Frequency | 50Hz ±1% |
Impedance Voltage | <6% |
Insulation Level | 1.1× rated voltage for 1min |
Key Features
Manual Tap-Changer System
Three-position rotary switch for voltage selection
Mechanical interlock prevents live switching
Visual position indicator for tap confirmation
Thermal Performance
ONAN cooling with 25# transformer oil
Continuous operation at full rated capacity
Winding temperature rise ≤65K
Protection Systems
1. Overvoltage Protection
Piezoresistors on all HV outputs
Zinc oxide arresters (15kA rating) per IEC 60099-4
Dual ground reference points
2. Insulation Control
Electrostatic shielding between all windings
4kV corona-free fiberglass bushings
Isovolumetric capacitance cores in HV bushings
Mechanical Design
Enclosure Features
14-gauge steel housing with corrosion-resistant coating
Integrated wheel base (4× 200mm industrial casters)
Shell-type oil tank with 45L conservator
Terminal Configuration
LV terminals: Porcelain bushings (0.38kV input)
HV terminals: Fiberglass-reinforced epoxy bushings
All bushings feature dual corona rings
Winding Technology
Cylinder-type windings with balanced capacitance
Electrostatic compensation shields
Inter-turn insulation (1.2mm Nomex® layers)
Compound insulation tubes for partial discharge control
Installation & Maintenance
Commissioning Requirements
Minimum 1m clearance from grounded surfaces
Initial oil BDV ≥40kV (2.5mm gap)
Verify tap-changer position before energization
Service Schedule
Monthly: Inspect tap-changer contacts
Quarterly: Oil dielectric testing
Annual: Complete winding resistance test
Typical Applications
Multi-voltage cable testing systems
Circuit breaker contact resistance testing
Rotating machine insulation diagnostics
Transformer factory acceptance tests